People who find it difficult to hear or can’t hear anything are hearing loss patients. When the problem arises in the nerve coming from the ears, the person feels proper hearing impairment. Let’s have a detailed look to know everything about hearing loss.
Types of hearing loss
There are three basic types of hearing loss.
- Conductive hearing loss involves the outer or middle ear section.
- Sensorineural hearing loss only affects the inner ear section.
- Mixed hearing loss is the mixture of the Conductive & Sensorineural that involved the outer or middle ear as well as the inner ear section.
Diagnosis
One of the most important things that should never be ignored is a diagnosis of a hearing problem. The long-lasting hearing issue can make you deaf, so the patient must go to a hearing care professional for diagnosis. They do a complete physical hearing checkup to examine the condition of a patient. Usually, a physical checkup indicates the problem of wax build-up that causes irritation and inflammation. The outer side condition of your ear gives an idea of how severe the issue is and how the intensity of hearing hits you. Few audiologists recommend screening tests to detect the problem’s severity. It is one conventional method to diagnose hearing loss.
Moreover, audiologists also diagnose through audiometry tests to examine the intensity and speed of the sound. In such tests, the patient listens to the voices and sounds after wearing the earphones and speak the words directed. It indicates if the patient is listening to the sound and give correct answers or not.
Treatment
Treatment for hearing loss depends upon the vulnerability of hearing loss. It varies from person to person’s situation.
A hearing aid is one of the most popular solutions to treat hearing loss. Usually, audiologists prefer hearing aid for sensorineural hearing loss that affects the inner ear section. There are different types of hearing aids suggested for different patients according to their conditions. These hearing aids are Completely in the canal (CIC), Bone Conduction (BAHA), Behind the ear (BTE), and In the canal (ITC). But some patients have critical conditions, and audiologists do not recommend hearing aids for them. Instead, they need to go for cochlear implants. A cochlear implant avoids injured or malfunctioning elements of your inner ear and promptly stimulates the hearing perception nerve. Surgical procedures and wax removal are also recommended accordingly. If you’ve had recurring infections with tenacious fluid, the doctor has no other choice than surgical procedures.
How to live with hearing loss
Prevention is better than cure which means that rather than lead your hearing problems to surgeries, it is better to cope with them through prevention. Some people have to live with hearing loss forever, and for this purpose, they need to be extra careful so their condition can never become more critical. Audiology assistance and regular follow-ups can help in this way. But one should also be aware of non-verbal signs to understand others. These people need to avoid loud noises environment and bring smartness to deal with hearing loss problems throughout their life.